fbpx

-His self portrait is on the skin of Saint Barthelomew on the Sistine Chapel Last Judgement altarpiece. He was a polymath genius who is widely considered to be one of the greatest artists of the Italian Renaissance period even while acquiring a reputation for being temper driven, fickle, and difficult. I would like to convert the entire ceiling into individual giornata, so that a visitor can watch the entire ceiling, from entrance to lunettes and then altar wall be painted day by day in order. This artist was often viewed by the public as having a touch of the divine, as evidenced by his nickname Il Divino (or "the divine one"). Michelangelo Buonarroti (1475-1564), a towering genius in the history of Western art, is the subject of this once-in-a-lifetime exhibition. (University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press, 1999), (New York: New York University Press, 1968), Michelangelo: Sculptor, Painter, Architect, (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1975), Renaissance Rivals: Michelangelo, Leonardo, Raphael, Titian, . His spiritual world has vanished, but the master's quest for perfection is rightly irresistible. His art was in high demand, and thought to have terribilit, poorly translated as "terribleness" and better . In addition to more than eighty articles and essays on Renaissance art, Wallace has written or edited six different books on Michelangelo, including Universe's . To download and experience for free in VR or mouse an. Best States To Live In 2021 For Black Families, The accolades had much to do with his skill, of course, but it helped that Michelangelo had . Sed posuere consectetur est at lobortis. Which artist was the first Western artist to have a biography of himself written before he died? It was here, though, where he honed his entrepreneurial skills, managing hundreds of workers under his direction. It also functioned as a study tool for artists. The success of David led to a large-scale civic commission inside the palazzo to paint a battle scene for the Florentine government, the Battle of Cascina. Here, Mary holds the dead Christ with Mary Magdalene on the left and Nicodemus behind them, figures who each witnessed the death of Christ. Francis Ames-Lewis and Paul Joannides, eds. For several generations, his family had been small-scale bankers in Florence; but the bank failed, and his father, Ludovico di Leonardo Buonarroti Simoni, briefly took a government post in Caprese, where Michelangelo . Visiting the town of Deruta read more, Videocitt is back, in its third edition, and is scheduled for an inauguration on September 25th with special site-specific read more, Copyright 2018. When Michelangelo was 21 years old, he went to Rome. . Michelangelo Buonarottithe Italian Renaissance painter, sculptor, architect, and poetwas called "Il Divino" (The Divine One) by his contemporaries because they perceived his artworks to be otherworldly. Michelangelo Buonarroti was born on March 6, 1475, in Caprese, Italy, a village where his father, Lodovico Buonarroti, was briefly serving as a Florentine government agent. 20-1/16 inches . Considered to be the greatest living artist during his lifetime, he has since been described as one of the greatest artists of all time. By the time Michelangelo died in 1564, the world had witnessed his greatness as . Michelangelo's David is one of the most famous sculptures in the world. The Last Judgment (Italian: Il Giudizio Universale) is a fresco by the Italian Renaissance painter Michelangelo covering the whole altar wall of the Sistine Chapel in Vatican City. Anyways, Michelangelo has many famous pieces of work- some of which include: David, his Pieta, The Last Judgement Fresco- just to name a few. Goodbye, Il Divino. This act was in direct competition with the famed ancient Laocon, which, despite legend, was discovered by the artist to have been made of several pieces of stone. Arhitect-ef i constructor al bazilicii Sfntul Petru. Michelangelo died in Rome on 18 February 1564 and was buried in the church of . Getty Images / GraphicaArtis / Contributor. Michelangelo continued Medici employment under Pope Clement VII, designing the, Michelangelo, Tomb of Giuliano de Medici, 1526-33, marble, 630 x 420 cm (New Sacristy, San Lorenzo, Florence) (photo: Steven Zucker, CC BY-NC-SA 2.0). He was a sculptor, a painter, and architect and a poet. While neither painting was ever finished, copies of both survive. His contemporaries often admired his terribilithis ability to instil a sense of awe. "My . His versatility, accomplishment, and artistic mastery were so commanding that he is often considered the archetypal Renaissance Man, along with his . One story relays that he threw planks at Pope Julius II from the scaffolding, mistaking him for a spy! Michelangelo achieved such renown in his lifetime that he was celebrated as Il Divino, the 'Divine One'. Attributed to Daniele da Volterra, Michelangelo Buonarroti, c. 1545, oil on wood, 88.3 x 64.1 cm ( The Metropolitan Museum of Art) Michelangelo Buonarottithe Italian Renaissance painter, sculptor, architect, and poetwas called "Il Divino" (The Divine One) by his contemporaries because they perceived his artworks to be otherworldly. Portrait of Michelangelo, c. 1550-51. Brewminate uses Infolinks and is an Amazon Associate with links to items available there. It was Buonarroti's habit to banter all who were draw. Book the Italys Best Tour of the Vatican and experience the museum after hours,or the Early Morning Vatican Tourto discover more about the genius Michelangelo, and enjoy exclusive access to the art, without the crowds. Michelangelo Buonarroti (1475-1564), a towering genius in the history of Western art, is the subject of this once-in-a-lifetime exhibition. Michelangelo Buonarottithe Italian Renaissance painter, sculptor, architect, and poetwas called "Il Divino" (The Divine One) by his contemporaries because they perceived his artworks to be otherworldly. For a mere 90 drawingshard to see, unless one got quite . It seems that Michelangelo saw the image of Christ in his mother's arms as a way to simultaneously celebrate and lament the human body and its contact with the Divine. His art was in high demand, and thought to have terribilit, poorly translated as "terribleness" and better . His output in every field during his long life was prodigious; when the sheer volume of correspondence, sketches, and reminiscences that survive is also taken into account, he is the best-documented artist of the 16th century. Michelangelo continued Medici employment under Pope Clement VII, designing the Laurentian Library and the New Sacristy. Michelangelo was by nature a virtuoso, a real absolute Artist: his creativity and ingenuity had no limits of space or medium, in fact he was a fantastic sculptor in which we remember works such as Piet and Il David which is the best known, but was also a renowned painter both at the time and now, as we can see by the large annual turnout of . Flickr. Lionardo Buonarroti, who commissioned Vasari and his team, spent the massive sum of 770 scudi on Michelangelo's monumental tomb. From his childhood Michelangelo was drawn to the arts . His full name was Michelangelo di Lodovico Buonarroti Simoni. . A.Raphael B.Michelangelo C.da Vinci D.Donatello Born in Caprise, west of Florence in 1475, the artist was the second oldest of six children. He was a polymath genius who is widely considered to be one of the greatest artists of the Italian Renaissance period even while acquiring a reputation for being temper driven, fickle, and difficult. The Sistine Chapel. He turned to this theme for his own tomb memorial, . Did you know that Michelangelo Buonarotti was known as the divine one, during his lifetime? 31. The statue was completed in 1504 and is currently on display at the Accademia Gallery in Florence, Italy. When Michelangelo died in Rome at the venerable age of 88, the first priority was to bring his body back to Florence for appropriate burial and commemoration. Introduction. Varma Treatment In Chennai, In 500 years, his fame has scarcely diminished. motorcraft battery cross reference chart . Now that we have entered December, the holiday cheer is coming alive. He was mythologized by followers, emulated by artists, celebrated by humanists, and patronized by a total of nine popes. I discuss ' giornata ' in the experience and blend in all 16 days of work Michelangelo did on the Creation of Man. To accomplish this, Michelangelo positioned tiny wax models to help develop the complex, large-scale composition. He was a brooding, aloof, and sometimes cantankerous fellow. The pope compromise with Protestants and completely change their moral standards. Luned 6 giugno, alle 19 sar la volta di Felipe Pereda, storico dell'arte, professore di Arte spagnola presso la Harvard University, con un intervento dal titolo Torrigiano, uomo fiero . Wikimedia Commons. Omicron Cough Treatment, The challenging conditionsafter hours by candlelight and without refrigerationcalled to only the most dedicated artists. Il Divino Michelangelo "those who knew him esteemed him more than his works and those who did not know him esteemed the least part of him, which was his works" - Vittoria Colonna of Pescara Michelangelo di Lodovico Buonarroti Simoni's works have endured as some of the most beautiful and revered works in the history of art. Il Divino Michelangelo was a genius of unrivaled virtuosity . In this year of the Sistine Chapel's 500th anniversary, no one needs to be reminded of the inspired aesthetics of Michelangelo's works. His contemporaries admired him so much for his style and his temper, that they often called him "il Divino" (the divine one).. A number of Michelangelo's works rank among the most famous in existence . Michelangelo was considered the greatest living artist in his lifetime, and ever since then . Flickr. Michelangelo and the Temporality of Art. Despite his longtime connections to the family, Michelangelo, a republican at heart, left Florence forever in 1534. Social and professional position: Michelangelo was an Italian sculptor, painter, architect, and poet of the High Renaissance. Michelangelo: Il Divino . This colossus seemed to his contemporaries to rival or even surpass ancient Greek and Roman sculpture. The latest archaeological digs into the Trajan Forum on Via Alessandrina read more, Christmas in Rome, Lazio Michelangelo never lived in their house, but, in 1612, the master's grand-nephew, Michelangelo the Younger, expanded the original building according to Michelangelo's designs. Michelangelo died on February 18, 1564, in Rome. When Michelangelo finished sculpting David, it was clear that this was quite possibly the most beautiful figure ever createdexceeding the beauty even of Ancient Greek and Roman sculptures.Word of David reached Pope Julius II in Rome, and he asked Michelangelo to come to Rome to work for him. Why not set the ceiling higher, and gain greater insight into one of the world's greatest artists and his art." Michelangelos bulky, muscular figures were inspired by the ancient Laocon, which he witnessed being unearthed in Rome in 1506. Michelangelo was called Il Divino "the divine one" by his contemporaries for his mastery of painting, drawing, design, and architecture. A sculptor, painter, poet and architect Michelangelo was celebrated in his own time by his peers . At twenty-three years old, Michelangelo accepted his first large-scale public project: to carve two full-scale figures within one piece of stone, a very difficult task. The great Renaissance biographer, Giorgio Vasari, confirmed Michelangelo's genius in his legendary book, The Lives of the Most Excellent Painters, Sculptors, and Architects (1550). As the story goes, the sculptor overheard a group incorrectly attribute the work to another sculptor. "Archers Shooting at a Herm," 1530-1533, by Michelangelo Buonarroti (Italian, Caprese 1475-1564 Rome). My daughter and son had the opportunity to see a preview yesterday, and said that it is amazing. 1475. To emphasize this aspect of himself for the first few decades of his career, he signed his letters Michelangelo Sculptor. Also important to his formative years was the dissection of cadavers to learn anatomy. MICHELANGELO BUONARROTI (born Michelangelo di Lodovico Buonarroti Simoni, 1475 - 1564). From his iconic David sculpture to his breathtaking frescos in the Sistine Chapel, Michelangelo has been making history for centuries.His nickname Il Divino ('The Divine One") shows just how beloved he was and his success is significant in a time when most artists did not enjoy wealth or fame while they were alive.In fact, Michelangelo is the first Western artist to have a biography . At the time of his death, he was just three weeks away from his 89th birthday. His mother died when he was very young and Michelangelo was placed in the care of a wet-nurse from a stonemason's family. Life Early life, 1475-1488. Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to share on Skype (Opens in new window), Click to share on Tumblr (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window), Click to email a link to a friend (Opens in new window), design for the Tomb of Pope Julius II della Rovere, See more pictures of the Medici Chapel (New Sacristy), Reactions to the Master: Michelangelos Effect on Art and Artists in the Sixteenth Century, Michelangelo: Divine Draftsman & Designer, Michelangelos Nose: A Myth and its Maker, Michelangelo: Sculptor, Painter, Architect, Renaissance Rivals: Michelangelo, Leonardo, Raphael, Titian, Michelangelo and the Art of Letter Writing, The Poetry of Michelangelo: An Annotated Translation, Michelangelo, Gods Architect: The Story of his Final Years and Greatest Masterpiece, Michelangelo: The Artist, the Man and His Times, Michelangelo: The Complete Sculpture, Painting, Architecture, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International, A Supervisors Advice to a Young Scribe in Ancient Sumer, Numbers of Registered and Actual Young Voters Continue to Rise, Forever Young: The Strange Youth of Ancient Macedonian Kings, Gen Z Voters Have Proven to Be a Force for Progressive Politics, Just Between You and Me:A History of Childrens Letters to Presidents. His contemporaries often admired his terribilithis ability to instil a sense of awe. Michelangelo is one of art history's earliest true "characters." Francis Ames-Lewis and Paul Joannides, eds. golden age crime fiction conventions . -He didnt want to paint the Sistine Chapel ceiling. For example, in order to extend working hours, Michelangelo made a headlamp with a special wax candle so he could paint into the late hours of the night, often forgetting to eat. -1475, the year that Michelangelo was born, was alsothe same year that the Sistine chapel was built. Oct 6, 2017 In The Name of Michelangelo: You Can Help Restore His Tomb! . Credit Solution Experts Incorporated offers quality business credit building services, which includes an easy step-by-step system designed for helping clients build their business credit effortlessly. Wikimedia Commons. Ranch Condos For Sale In Milwaukee County, Considered the greatest living artist during his lifetime, he has since been described as one of the greatest artists of all time. Michelangelo was the anti-Leonardo. Oct 6, 2017 July 2017 . He highly influenced the development of Western art. The first work Pope Julius II commissioned from Michelangelo was a tomb for the pope. 14 June 2022 . Michelangelo died in 1564 at the age of 88, having made a name for himself as a "divine artist" and the most important sculptor of the Renaissance. Michelangelo struggled greatly with the world around him, which can be seen most clearly in his drawing of Il Sogno, The Dream of Human Life, as well as in his poetry. It was here, though, where he honed his entrepreneurial skills, managing hundreds of workers under his direction. When the sculpture was put on display in Old St. Peters Basilica (before the rebuilding initiated by Pope Julius II), pilgrims questioned who had made such a beautiful work. Arby's Ceo Paul Brown Salary, Portrait of Michelangelo (c. 1545) by Daniele da Volterra; Attributed to Daniele da Volterra, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons The Sistine Chapel Ceiling Painting (1508-1512) by Michelangelo in Context. . Michelangelos cartoon (a full-scale preparatory drawing for the fresco), served as a sort of art school for younger artists who came to copy his figures. Does Cooking Destroy Protein, Michelangelo and the Temporality of Art. It is the only work he ever signed, and he later regretted this act of excessive pride. William E. Wallace is a professor of art history at Washington University in St. Louis and is an internationally recognized authority on Michelangelo and his contemporaries. | ITALY'S BEST SRL - Italy Exclusively Yours, Private & Luxury Tours in Italy: An Unforgettable Experience in Rome, ITS COMPLICATED: A HISTORY OF THE NEWLY RESTORED MAUSOLEUM OF AUGUSTUS, A STREET FOOD STAND: NEW AVENUES OF RESEARCH FROM ONE DISCOVERY IN POMPEII, THE FORUMS REUNITED: 3,000 YEARS OF HISTORY TO ENJOY IN A SINGLE VISIT, CAN WE PUT UP XMAS DECORATIONS YET? [2], Michelangelo, AB XIII, 111 Sonnet and self-portrait, 1509/1512 (Casa Buonarotti, Florence), The ceiling took Michelangelo over four years to paint. Michelangelo was considered to be the greatest artist alive and even decades after Michelangelo's death, he is still considered as one of the greatest artists ever. Michelangelo. 200x200 Oak Gate Posts, This eventually took place in an impressive tomb monument in the Church of Santa Croce, which was designed and partially carried out by Giorgio Vasari to honour the memory of the great . Michelangelo (1475-1564) was an Italian sculptor, painter, architect, and poet of the High Renaissance born in the Republic of Florence, who exerted an unparalleled influence on the development of Western art. This immersive experience was created exclusively for the conference and will use the all-new Valve INDEX headset. His art was in high demand, and thought to have terribilit, poorly translated as "terribleness" and better . Michelangelo carved his self-portrait in the face of Nicodemus, placing himself over Christ in a last wish for salvation. 10 vols. Position: Basilica of Santa Croce, south aisle, between first and second bay. Oct 6, 2017 In The Name of Michelangelo: You Can Help Restore His Tomb! This vividly written, richly documented, and accessible biography offers a substantially new portrait of the famous Renaissance artist: Michelangelo was not only a great sculptor, painter, architect and poet, but also a successful entrepreneur and a Florentine patrician who firmly believed in the . This experience was created exclusively for the SIGGRAPH 2019 Immersive Pavilion, by the team behind the previous SIGGRAPH 2017 VR piece: Il Gigante: Michelangelo's David in VR. Although he became an artistic superstar, Michelangelos start was different from most artists of his time. Michelangelo Buonarroti (1475-1564), a towering genius in the history of Western art, is the subject of this once-in-a-lifetime exhibition. In todays terms, Michelangelo was a workaholic homebody whose cats missed him when he was away. 31. Post author: Post published: junho 10, 2022 Post category: aries constellation tattoo Post comments: muqarnas dome, hall of the abencerrajes muqarnas dome, hall of the abencerrajes Artists throughout the agesfrom Caravaggio to Bernini, to Reynolds to Rodin, to Picasso to Hockneylooked to the art of Michelangelo as the founder of a forceful, new figural style. MICHELANGELO BUONARROTI (born Michelangelo di Lodovico Buonarroti Simoni, 1475 - 1564), Italian sculptor, painter, architect, and poet. And his birthplace, Tuscany in Caprese, is actually close to Arezzo. Costs more than a house! Goodbye, Il Divino. Introduction. When Michelangelo was in his late twenties, he sculpted the 17-foot tall David. -Michelangelo's tomb displays three women personifying muses, painting, sculpture and architecture, carved onto the tomb, by Vasari, because he perfected all three arts. Brewminate: A Bold Blend of News and Ideas, By Dr. Tamara SmithersAssociate Professor of Art HistoryAustin Peay State University. In the end, the sculpture was placed outside the Palazzo Signoria (the town hall seat of government of Florence). He did not like to debate art, waste time, or show his work before he was ready. Buonarotti (1475-1564), a master sculptor, draftsman, and painter, was a skilled artist and a peerless sculptor.The work he did earned him the nickname Il Divino (The divine one), which was coined by his contemporaries. Title: Monumental Tomb of Michelangelo Buonarroti (1475 - 1564) Date: 1564-1576. Originally published by Smarthistory, 08.10.2020, under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International license. His aesthetic communication through the mastery of sculpture . San Spirito Crucifix (1492). Sample Question. The artist's feisty and . Michelangelo wanted nothing to do with the Sistine Chapel's ceiling. He was the second of five boys. Anyways, Michelangelo has many famous pieces of work- some of which include: David, his Pieta, The Last Judgement Fresco- just to name a few. bookings@waterfallguesthouse.co.za, 18 Berger Street Vorna Valley, Midrand, 1686 / +27 11 805 0020. St. Peters Piet, commissioned for the tomb of Cardinal Bilhres de Lagraulas, initiated his rise to fame. Which artist was the first Western artist to have a biography of himself written before he died? The monumental Moses, intended for an upper corner, is now featured as the main figure. why was il divino michelangelo written on his tomb tamla claudette robinson June 10, 2022. marlin 55 magazine spring 11:48 am 11:48 am By 1505, eight years before his death, Pope Julius II della Rovere (reigned 1503-1513) had apparently already began contemplating plans to erect a grandiose tomb for himself in the new Saint Peter's Basilica being constructed according to Bramante's design, and entrusted Michelangelo with the sculptural project. And, who understands that better than the artisans of Deruta? Michelangelo was by nature a virtuoso, a real absolute Artist: his creativity and ingenuity had no limits of space or medium, in fact he was a fantastic sculptor in which we remember works such as Piet and Il David which is the best known, but was also a renowned painter both at the time and now, as we can see by the large annual turnout of . Michelangelo s-a semnat n lucrarea din Capela Sixtin. Michelangelo was born in Caprese, Arezzo, on 6 March 1475. Michelangelo was considered to be the greatest artist alive and even decades after Michelangelo's death, he is still considered as one of the greatest artists ever. Michelangelo is widely regarded as one of history's greatest painters. There is a truly extraordinary exhibition at the Met in NYC, featuring the drawings of "Il Divino" -- the artist Michelangelo Buonarroti (1475-1564). Michelangelo di Lodovico Buonarroti Simoni (Italian: [mikelandelo di lodoviko bwnarrti simoni]; 6 March 1475 - 18 February 1564), known simply as Michelangelo (English: / m a k l n d l o, m k-/), was an Italian sculptor, painter, architect and poet of the High Renaissance.Born in the Republic of Florence, his work had a major influence on the . While Michelangelo rarely made forays beyond arts, his brief dabbling in other disciplines produced such unparalleled work that he was compared with Leonardo da Vinci . 31. It is 1506, and "Il Divino" is in Constantinople at the invitation of Bayezid II . My Eyes Have Seen The Glory Racist, snoopy happy dance emoji 8959 norma pl west hollywood ca 90069 8959 norma pl west hollywood ca 90069 Michelangelo was by nature a virtuoso, a real absolute Artist: his creativity and ingenuity had no limits of space or medium, in fact he was a fantastic sculptor in which we remember works such as Piet and Il David which is the best known, but was also a renowned painter both at the time and now, as we can see by the large annual turnout of . As a devout Christian, Michelangelo made pilgrimage to all of Romes seven martyr churches during his old age. 03 Jun. The artist had initially planned to place the sculpture next to his tomb but only years after beginning to sculpt it, in the mid-1500s, a then 75-year old Michelangelo decided to abandon the . In 1508, 33-year-old Michelangelo was hard at work on Pope Julius . Michelangelo di Lodovico Buonarroti Simoni (March 6, 1475 - February 18, 1564), commonly known as Michelangelo, was an Italian Renaissance sculptor, painter, architect, and poet. In five hundred years, his fame has scarcely diminished. A recent exhibition in London, Michelangelo Drawings: Closer to the Master, enjoyed the largest advance sale the British Museum had ever known. The following 30+ facts about Michelangelo tell you everything that you need to know about the great Renaissance artist. He was a brooding, aloof, and sometimes cantankerous fellow. Answer (1 of 3): I have wondered the same thing! One of the qualities most respected by his contemporaries was his "terribilit", a sense of greatness, which raises admiration, and that's driving the next generation of . -He didn't want to paint the Sistine Chapel ceiling. why was il divino michelangelo written on his tomb This vividly written, richly documented, and accessible biography offers a substantially new portrait of the famous Renaissance artist: Michelangelo was not only a great sculptor, painter, architect and poet, but also a successful entrepreneur and a Florentine patrician who firmly believed in the . Vivamus sagittis lacus vel augue laoreet rutrum faucibus dolor auctor. Nypd Blue Season 4 Episode 22 Cast, Michelangelo is one of the greatest artists in history and was the first to have had his biography published while still working. , Reframing Art History, a new kind of textbook, Guide to AP Art History vol. info@waterfallguesthouse.co.za He was part of the revival of classical Greek and Roman art, yet his unique . From his iconic David sculpture to his breathtaking frescos in the Sistine Chapel, Michelangelo has been making history for centuries.His nickname Il Divino ('The Divine One") shows just how beloved he was and his success is significant in a time when most artists did not enjoy wealth or fame while they were alive.In fact, Michelangelo is the first Western artist to have a biography . He valued artistic freedom and personal expression, making art his way. Nov 1, 2012. He was an Italian painter, sculptor, poet, architect, and one of the major influences on the development of Western Art. Michelangelo Buonarroti's Tomb is the work of Vasari (1570). One genius dies, another one is born. Wikimedia Commons. Michelangelo Buonarroti (1475-1564) was a prolific creative genius who exerted an unparalleled influence on the development of Western art. Edited by Hellmut Wohl. Independently of the headset used to explore Il Divino: Michelangelo's Sistine Ceiling in V R, this is a must-have title for any VR library, a new app to add to the series of articles ProVideo Coalition started last week, with Edvard Munch's The Scream, to help readers start or expand their collection of VR experiences. Painter, on panel and in fresco, sculptor and architect, writer of sonnets, Michelangelo Buonarroti was the first artist recognised by contemporaries as a genius. Morbi leo risus, porta ac consectetur ac, vest ibulum at eros. His full name was Michelangelo di Lodovico Buonarroti Simoni. 2. vols. Michelangelo and his friends wanted to see . Artists throughout the agesfrom, Michelangelos tomb, Basilica of Santa Croce, Florence (photo: Walwyn, CC BY-NC 2.0).

Anne Springs Close Net Worth, Articles W